When you hear "root canal," the next question is usually who should do it. In Austin you can choose a general dentist or an endodontist, and the right pick depends more on your tooth than the title.

A general dentist can handle many straightforward root canals, while an endodontist is a specialist who focuses on root canals and harder cases. If your tooth has curved or hard-to-find canals, a failed past root canal, or a complicated injury, a specialist may be the better fit. For a typical infected tooth, getting treated promptly often matters more than who does it.
A general dentist treats a wide range of problems: cleanings, fillings, crowns, extractions, and often root canals. An endodontist limits their practice to the pulp inside the tooth and the tissue around the root.
According to the American Association of Endodontists, endodontists complete at least two additional years of training after dental school, and fewer than 3 percent of dentists are endodontists. The AAE also notes that dentists and endodontists often work as partners, so it isn't always one or the other.
The basic steps are the same either way. The tooth is numbed, the infected or damaged pulp is removed, the canals are cleaned and sealed, and the tooth usually gets a crown afterward.
Front teeth and premolars with a clear, single infection are often routine. If the X-ray shows reachable canals and no past treatment on that tooth, a general dentist who does root canals regularly can often complete the work.
At our office, every emergency root canal treatment starts with an exam and X-ray so we can confirm what's going on inside the tooth before recommending anything.
A specialist referral is more common when:
If you're unsure, ask the dentist who examines you: is my case routine or complex, and why?
Say your molar flares up on a Saturday while you're running errands near I-35 and US 183. Specialist schedules vary, and a referral can add a step before treatment starts. Meanwhile, an infection that spreads can turn a savable tooth into one that has to come out. Our post on whether an infected tooth can be saved covers that tipping point.
So the first goal is getting the tooth looked at quickly. Then you can make the specialist decision with real information.
Not automatically. An endodontist has more focused training and handles complex cases every day, but many routine root canals are done well by general dentists. The best choice depends on how complicated your tooth is.
Fees vary by office, tooth, and whether a crown is needed, and specialist fees are often higher. Ask each office for the fee up front. Our financing partners can help spread out the cost.
The tooth is numbed before treatment, so most people feel pressure rather than pain. Some soreness for a few days afterward is common and is usually manageable with over-the-counter medicine.
Policies differ by office and insurance plan. Many endodontists accept patients referred by a dentist, and some also see patients directly, so call ahead and ask.
If you have a painful or swollen tooth, don't wait to find out who should treat it. Call Emergency Dentist of Austin at (512) 961-6200 to get it examined and talk through your options.
